Interactive visualizations

Small tools for building intuition about galaxy kinematics and scale-dependent velocity statistics.

RotVis

Compare an idealized rotating disk with a two-component merger while changing inclination, velocity separation, spatial resolution, and spectral resolution.

Open RotVis

Power spectrum and variance

Connect annular-mean power, variance per logarithmic scale, beam suppression, and cumulative velocity variance without confusing their definitions.

Explore spatial scales

Velocity harmonics

See how harmonic order controls the number and orientation of positive and negative line-of-sight velocity regions around a galactic ring.

Explore harmonic order